The provided text serves as an expert report offering a comprehensive overview of Sufism, the mystical dimension of Islam. It explores Sufism's definition, tracing its etymology and core essence as a path towards direct personal experience of God through spiritual purification and divine love. The report also examines the historical development of Sufism from early asceticism to the emergence of organized Sufi orders (turuq) and its subsequent geographical expansion and modern challenges. Furthermore, it outlines central Sufi beliefs and metaphysical concepts like Tawhid, Wahdat al-Wujud, Ihsan, and Ma'rifa, alongside key practices such as dhikr and the role of a spiritual guide, and highlights the significance of major Sufi orders and influential figures throughout history.
Note: This was made with AI research and AI audio output, and does not conform to academic standards. However, sources are confirmed as genuine.
This page was created on: April 18, 2025 and last updated: