Early Accounts and Explorers of the Kurd Dagh

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The provided text offers a historical analysis of the Kurd Dagh (Afrin) region before the Syrian Republic's formation, primarily focusing on the Ottoman period. It establishes the region's long-standing identity as a predominantly Kurdish territory, geographically situated northwest of Aleppo and historically linked to Kilis administratively and economically. Drawing upon Ottoman records and European observers' accounts, the analysis explores the region's geography, administration, inhabitants (including tribal structures), and economic activities, notably olive cultivation and animal husbandry. The study highlights the interplay between local Kurdish autonomy and Ottoman imperial control, noting the significance of early sources in understanding the region's pre-20th-century characteristics. Ultimately, the text underscores how the region's historical context shaped its later transformations due to border changes and modern state policies.

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This page was created on: April 24, 2025 and last updated: